The Ethics Violations By Ceos - 1197 Words

I chose to do my research paper on the ethics violations by CEOs. How the people that are given trust to grow and develop companies have used their history, greed, power, control, trust and authority over money or property and along with fearlessness, bring down the companies which they have been entrusted with. I was not sure about what the words ethical and unethical really meant. So I defined it! Within this paper I will discuss how some of the biggest companies CEO that was given the opportunity to lead and manage others but instead they take until there were nothing to take leaving owner, employees and consumers out in the cold with nothing to hold on too. Accordingly, Christopher M. Barnes from the website article â€Å"What Does Contemporary science says about ethical leadership?† That if a leader at all levels set the ethical tone for subordinates in their units either by omission or commission and have a significant impact on how their subordinates act and perform. I ndeed, leaders are often the most important source of information that subordinates look to for guidance in their behaviors. Engaging in ethical leadership is among the most important components to leadership. Some people believe that ethical leadership is simply a leader who behaves ethically. Others believe that ethical leadership reveals itself more in the behavior of followers than in that of the leader himself. Accordingly to Forbes CEO are being brought to justice, like Toshiba s chief executive andShow MoreRelatedEthical Dilemmas Of A Business Leader1268 Words   |  6 Pagesorganization, violate the Uniform Commercial Codes, and ultimately violate the five Biblical ethic principles. Ethical Dilemmas There are various ethical dilemmas that a business leader can engage in. Business leaders who engage in inappropriate relationships with their subordinates demonstrate unethical behavior, and ultimately put the organization in an ethical dilemma. For example, Lockheed Martin’s former CEO, Chris Kubasik, was asked to resign after it was discovered that he was engaging in an inappropriateRead MoreDiscussion Board Forum 1: Business Ethics. The Volkswagen1396 Words   |  6 PagesDiscussion Board Forum 1: Business Ethics The Volkswagen (VW) corporation experienced a major scandal after it conspired to manipulate data for diesel emissions. Business ethics, legal issues, and a Biblical worldview are common areas of failure and are clearly present in this case. Lippe (2015) stated that these acts were deliberate and examined the responsibility of legal counsel to mitigate such acts. If not for road testing by engineer, John German, excess emissions may not have been detectedRead MoreSNC-Lavalin Group Inc: Accounting Ethics1638 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Accounting ethics Introduction SNC-Lavalin Group Inc. is an engineering and construction company headquartered in Montreal, Canada. It is one of the top five global design companies in the world. The company has been involved in major engineering and construction projects in the world in Canada, Madagascar, Australia, and Spain. The company has more than 30,000 employees and a turnover of over 6 billion Canadian dollars. Recently in March of 2012, the companys CEO, Pierre Duhaime resigned asRead MoreAnalysis Of Compania De Minas Buenaventura S.a Essay1623 Words   |  7 PagesThe New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: BVN) since 1996. Buenaventura’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is oriented to the Board of Directors of the company. It set some important aspects and basic behaviors that all members of the company must follow. The document is divided into 5 parts [2]. 1. Purpose, where it is established the main goal of the document. 2. Administration / Applicability / Violations, where it is established the scope and disciplinary actions of the document. 3. Policy GuidelinesRead MoreEST 310.2.3-08 Essay1217 Words   |  5 Pages EST 310.2.3-08 Western Governors University The APEX Company BUSINESS ETHICS CODE OF CONDUCT TABLE OF CONTENTS A. The APEX Company Ethics Program Introduction †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 4 B. Standards and Procedures APEX Code of Conduct †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 5 C. Ethics Training Program New Employee Training †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 6 Current Employee Training †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 6 D.Read MoreCode of Ethics in Trans World Entertainment Corporation Essay550 Words   |  3 PagesThe Trans World Entertainment Corporations is the code of ethics that I will be critiquing. A business code of ethics is a collection of their principles and procedures that they aim to live by. Their policy statement refers to maintaining honor, openness and preserving the spirit and upholding the letter of the law. William H. Swanson, Chairman and CEO of Raytheon Company said â€Å"Code of Conduct is the foundation of our Company’s commitment to the highest ethical standards† (Swanson, W., 2008).Read MoreReview of Accounting Ethics Essay1045 Words   |  5 PagesReview of Accounting Ethics Establishing principles for ethical behavior frequently starts with a policy on ethics. Businesses acquire a policy on ethics to guide their measures and to set up a general meaning of correct versus incorrect. According to the American Library Association, code of ethics is a handbook for suitable behavior (2012). Given the corporate ethical breaches in recent times, assess whether or not you believe that the current business and regulatory environment is moreRead MoreEssay about Alcoa’s Core Values in Practice680 Words   |  3 PagesFetterolf, then president, decided the company needed to document the values that all employees must live by: Integrity; Environment, Health, and Safety; Customer; Accountability; Excellence; People; and Profitability† (Lawrence Weber, 2011, pg 137). CEO, Paul O’Neil, built this upon in the 1990’s through his communication of his belief in the importance of health and safety (Lawrence Weber, 2011). Through the exploration of Alcoa’s Core Values in Practice an understanding of Alcoa’s ethical workRead MoreEnron and Worldcom Case Study1225 Words   |  5 Pagesmeans of the following paper, the reader will be able to understand the various reasons that are associated with the ethical accounting practices, reasons behind dissolution of Enron and WorldCom, ethical violations done by Enron and WorldCom in accounting practices and the role of business ethics in financial strategic planning.  Ã‚               Dissolution of Enron Corporation            Established in 1985, Enron Corporation was formed with the acquisition of Houston Natural Gas by InterNorth. The fraudRead MoreThe Price of Unethical Behavior Essays1459 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferent any other company in that it contained a chief executive officer (CEO) that wanted to achieve success. But at some point that success turned into greed. Dennis Kozlowski began working for Tyco in 1975 and was named the CEO in 1992. Kozlowski had a reputation for being aggressive in his field and during his tenure at Tyco was named one of the â€Å"Top 25 Managers of the Year† and became one of the highest-paid CEOs (Kaplan, 2009, p. 14). Along his rise to the top, Kozlowski became subjected

Enhancing the Effectiveness of a Therapeutic Session A...

Conducting Therapy: Daniel Yardley is a 25 year old African American male living alone off campus but with a presentation style that appears to be incongruent with his responses. The individual has reported feelings of anxiety and depression but in a confident, upbeat, and secure manner. During the counseling session, Daniel appeared reluctant to offer great details to questions and avoided any eye contact. In addition to denying any homicidal and suicidal ideation, he also reported no past counseling experience. However, he is discouraged by feelings of depression and has attempted to break out of his temper as his self-reported social awkwardness continues to frustrate him. Since people think that he becomes too creepy and intense in relationships, Daniel also reports of numerous difficulties in maintaining relationships. Actually, most of his relationships are reported to be remaining at the superficial level despite of whether they are friendship or romantic in nature. Analysis of the Case: As part of enhancing the effectiveness of the therapeutic session, understanding the case through various approaches and theories is critical in examining the development of the individuals problem and how it can be solved. Actually, the ideas underlying the development of problems and how these problems can be solved are usually known as the therapists theoretical orientation. The theoretical orientation is the fundamental guiding principle in organizing a treatment and willShow MoreRelatedCognitive Theory And Personality Development Essay2207 Words   |  9 Pageson internal motivation (Merrill Strauman, 2004). Both traits are vulnerable to psychological difficulty (depression and anxiety) particularly in the event of interpersonal rejection and loss for sociotropy and personal failure in autonomy. Case Study: Client Personality Development Jane exhibited sociotropy within her developed personality; she placed great emphasis on the need to please others, even to the point of sacrificing her own safety and health needs. For example, her fear and anxietyRead MoreDevelopmental Stage Of Autonomy Versus Shame And Doubt Essay2203 Words   |  9 Pageson internal motivation (Merrill Strauman, 2004). Both traits are vulnerable to psychological difficulty (depression and anxiety) particularly in the event of interpersonal rejection and loss for sociotropy and personal failure in autonomy. Case Study: Client Personality Development Jane exhibited sociotropy within her developed personality; she placed great emphasis on the need to please others, even to the point of sacrificing her own safety and health needs. For example, her fear and anxietyRead MoreDepression, Schizophrenia And Anxiety Disorders2022 Words   |  9 Pagestherapies are not indicated. Consequently, health care providers should not passively consider medicines as their only therapeutic strategy, and patients should not be given a message suggesting that modifications of thought, mood and conduct can be achieved by pharmacological means only. Articulated, comprehensive and individualized treatment plans may represent the best therapeutic options. 6,7,8 NICE National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) commissioned a stepped care model forRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Mental Health Disorders2023 Words   |  9 Pagestherapies are not indicated. Consequently, health care providers should not passively consider medicines as their only therapeutic strategy, and patients should not be given a message suggesting that modifications of thought, mood and conduct can be achieved by pharmacological means only. Articulated, comprehensive and individualized treatment plans may represent the best therapeutic options. 6,7,8 NICE National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) commissioned a stepped care model forRead MoreTransference and Counterference3996 Words   |  16 Pagesduring the course of the therapeutic relationship. Understanding these phenomena in nursing is important because the primary focus of nursing is the nurse-patient relationship (Imura, 1991). This discussion will describe how these phenomena occur, and how they may manifest in the nurse-patient relationship. Furthermore, this discussion will highlight nursing interventions in these situations, in order to provide insight into how nurses can maintain and improve the therapeutic focus and environment.Read MoreEssay on Profession Issues in Counselling Person Centred12506 Words   |  51 Pagesdifficulty the client is having, distress they may be experiencing or perhaps their dissatisfaction with life or loss of a sense of direction and purpose. It is always at the request of the client as no one can properly be ‘sent†™ for counselling. In the sessions the client can explore various aspects of their life and feelings, talking about them freely and openly in a way that is rarely possible with friends and family. Bottled up feelings such as anger, anxiety, grief and embarrassment can become veryRead MoreTeenage Suicide : A Challenging Period Of Life3083 Words   |  13 Pagesmarijuana dependence in adolescents. CBT was chosen for this model due to its applicability with both mental health and substance use issues. This treatment includes individual adolescent, family, and parent training sessions, a motivational interviewing session for adolescents, and case management. Through this protocol, â€Å"adolescents and their parents are taught coping, cognitive restructuring, affect regulation, communication, and parenting skills that are needed to remediate skill deficits underlyingRead MoreThe Mental And Emotional Effects Of Divorce3822 Words   |  16 Pagesfactor for divorce, long-term, low- qu ality marriages tend to have significant negative effects on a person’s overall well being (Hawkins Booth, 2005). An ideal marriage is one where you receive social and emotional support. However, this is not the case for many marriages. Hawkins and Booth (2005) talk about the effects that unhappy marriages have on psychological well-being. They found that remaining in an unhappy marriage appears to lower happiness, life satisfaction, self-esteem, and health. TheRead MoreA Descriptive Study of the Practice of Music Therapy in Hong Kong17388 Words   |  70 Pagestherapy in Hong Kong. Specifically, a number of related issues were studied including definition of music therapy, the origin of music therapy, the recent developments in music therapy in China, establishment of a music therapy session, and the setting of therapeutic goals and the use of techniques in the professional practices of music therapy. Data were obtained by interviewing local music therapists, focusing on the current professional status and practice of music therapy in Hong Kong. FinallyRead MoreCognitive Behavioural Therapy and Family Interventions for Psychosis7799 Words   |  32 Pagesapproaches such as token economy programmes were used in the 1960s and 1970s to improve the behaviour of patients in long stay hospitals. However, the evidence suggests that the clinical gains were limited and did not generalise beyond the therapeutic setting and also did not address delusional convictions (Alford 1986; Himadi et al 1991). Other psychological treatments for schizophrenia can be traced to early work devoted to studying the impact of the social environment on mental

Laughter Is the Best Medicine Period A Free Essays

Laughter is the Best Medicine Vikrant Badhwar Period A. There are so many quotes about laughing like, â€Å"Laughter is an instant vacation†, â€Å"Laughter is the shortest distance between two people† and we are all familiar with one of the most well known quotes â€Å"Laughter is the best medicine. † Yes, you guessed it right, my speech topic is â€Å"Laughter is the best medicine. We will write a custom essay sample on Laughter Is the Best Medicine Period A or any similar topic only for you Order Now † Laughter is contagious and it not only improves physical, mental and emotional health but also makes people happier and brings them closer. Laughter helps and overcomes many social barriers. One cannot go through life being miserable all the time and we need to find humor in anything or everything we can. Laughter is free medicine and very easy to use at any place and anytime Laughter is one of the best natural pain killers in the world. There are a lot of health benefits from laughing. What can be a better way to relieve stress and get rid of pain than laughter? Laughing can boost your immune system. When you laugh, it reduces the stress hormones known as cortisol and increases the immune cells that can fight infections and prevent many diseases. Laughter increases a hormone known as endorphins that acts as a pain killer. It gives the body a good feeling and can temporarily relieve pain. Laughter increases the blood flow in our bodies which can prevent the risk of having a heart attack. Did you know that 15 minutes of laughter can be just as good as 2 hours of sleep; one good belly laugh can burn 3 and ? calories, laughing for 15 seconds adds two days to your life span. The Chinese have it right, they laugh more than any other culture in the world! Laughter makes you feel good about yourself and helps you stay emotionally healthy. When you laugh, you get a feeling in your body that makes you feel good. When you laugh, there is no way you will feel angry, sad or even mad, therefore it relieves all your bad emotions. Laughter brings a lot of joy and energy that allows you to have a positive outlook towards life even when you are feeling down. Researchers believe that there is a strong link between laughter and emotional health. Laughter reduces stress and helps you relax. Laughter also helps you stay focused and helps you look at difficult situations more clearly. Laughing by yourself is a great dose of medicine but laughing with others is even better. Shared laughter is considered to be great way of keeping relationships healthy. When you are laughing with others, it helps strengthen the bond between friends, and even helps dissolve a disagreement or conflict that otherwise maybe be harmful to your mental and emotional health. Laughing together can make life fun and enjoyable. Did you know that there are actually Laughter Yoga groups where the Yoga leader actually teaches you how to laugh! There is one group called the â€Å"Laughter Brigade† in India where you can catch a group of people laughing silly early in the morning while doing their routine exercises! As you can see, laughter is not only a free medicine but it can be available anywhere, anytime and in any situation. Laughter’s benefits to our physical, mental, and emotional well being are enormous. Laughing together strengthens the bond, brings people closer and overcome many social barriers. So, I say keep on laughing and add more joy, happiness and love to your daily lives. How to cite Laughter Is the Best Medicine Period A, Essay examples

Management Individual Business Report Supre free essay sample

Supre Pty Ltd, since being founded in Australia in 1984, has achieved great success not only in opening privately owned stores across Australia and New Zealand, but also in providing online shopping opportunities to customers in Countries across the globe (Supre Pty Ltd 2011). This report addresses a proposal for Supre to embrace international expansion by launching a store in the country of Brazil, located in the Latin America and Caribbean Region. This report will firstly evaluate environmental factors, also known as the PESTL Analysis, for consideration when expanding operations internationally and includes Political, Economic, Socio-Cultural, Technological and Legal factors. Brazil is a large country comprising of five distinct regions, so for the purpose of the PESTL analysis the environmental factors will be considered to generally affect the country as a whole and only Brazil’s most relevant positive and/or negative environmental factors will be considered. Secondly, the report will conduct a SWOT analysis to address the Strength and Weaknesses within the organisation as well as the external Opportunities and Threats associated with international expansion of operations to Brazil. Finally, recommendations on the proposal will be presented for consideration by Senior Management of Supre. (Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) 2010) Political Environment Brazil has a long history of corruption and unrest tarnishing Political operations as well as business in the private sector. In 2009, 69. 9% of Brazil firms surveyed by the Enterprise Analysis Unit of the World Bank identified that corruption was a major constraint (Enterprise Surveys 2009). On a financial scale, a local group called Ethos Institute estimated that the cost of corruption in Brazil is $180 billion each year. In 2007 the Ethos Institute demonstrated that positive steps are being taken to address the concerning figures by encouraging 300 Brazilian companies to sign an anti-corruption pact. In addition, the Ethos Institute continues to dramatize the fight to stamp out corruption in Brazil by using an ad campaign with a tagline Either Brazil ends corruption, or corruption will end Brazil (Penteado 1997, 27). In more recent years, Brazil’s democracy has stabilised, encouraging increasing international investment in a country that possesses such a rich business potential. The changes to the political environment of Brazil have occurred as a result of multiple political parties across the political spectrum and Presidents (and officials on the federal and state level) being elected by direct popular vote, after vigorous, open campaigns enforcing mandatory voting by persons aged 16 and over (Noriega and Fogassa 2011). This is an encouraging sign for Supre as the people have the freedom and power to elect leaders that will take them from the depths of poverty to a fully developed and prosperous country abundant with opportunities and choice from international business. Economic Environment Brazil’s population of over 166 million people is attractive to many organisations in the search for international investment, however the economic climate in Brazil has experienced highs and lows throughout its history and even today there remains a pressing issue of economic uncertainty. Despite more recent advancements and steps taken by the Government to address poverty, a percentage of the target consumer market is still affected. In spite of this, a key development in emerging consumer market in Brazil over â€Å"recent years has been the modernisation of the retail sector, highlighted by the entry of major international retail chains into the market and the growth of world class shopping complexes, where all major international brands can be found. Although each of the 26 states and the Federal District retain their own market characteristics, it is interesting to note that this development is true for most major population centres across the country, each now with similar product ranges, modern car parking facilities and the like. This situation will continue to develop as the major retail chains carry forward their plans for further expansion† (Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade 2001). Socio Cultural Environment The culture in Brazil is rich and colourful with their traditional dances, rhythms and carnivals world famous and recognizable. The common language spoken is Portuguese and although the global business environment traditionally converses in English, issues may arise for Supre when recruiting and training local employees for the proposed store. Brazil’s workforce is primarily comprised of unskilled or low level skilled workers, customary for a country struggling with issues relating to poverty and economic uncertainties. This may be a cause for concern for businesses expanding international operations as a lack of qualified and experienced senior staff and employees to operate stores may affect the profitability and success of the venture. Information taken from the World Factbook on Brazil (CIA 2009) revealed that 26. % of Brazil’s population was aged 0-14 (male 27,219,651/ female 26,180,040) and 67% was aged between 15-64 (male 67,524,642/ female 68,809,357), indicating that Brazil has a relatively young population. Supre’s Corporate Culture is focussed towards fun and youthful vibrancy with items retailed towards 14-25 years old females who want affordable clothing representing the global fashion trends. Accordingly, Australian and New Zealand stores employ young women in sales positions who further promote the company’s goals and are comfortable in the â€Å"party† atmosphere. In Brazil however, employing young women may pose an issue due to Brazil’s history of gender inequality. When Geert Hofstedeâ„ ¢ Cultural Dimensions were applied to Brazil it was uncovered that its â€Å"highest Hofstede Dimension is Uncertainty Avoidance (UAI) 76, indicating the society’s low level of tolerance for uncertainty. In an effort to minimize or reduce this level of uncertainty, strict rules, laws, policies, and regulations are adopted and implemented. The ultimate goal of this population is to control everything in order to eliminate or avoid the unexpected. As a result of this high Uncertainty Avoidance characteristic, the society does not readily accept change and is very risk adverse† (Hofstede 2011). Technological Environment Brazil is a country gradually climbing out of poverty and into the realm of a developed nation however, despite their best efforts Electricity supply and infrastructure, which is privately operated, continues to be an ongoing ssue with both business and residential areas being affected on a regular basis. Careful consideration is required for any business looking to expand their operations to this country as it seems an affordable and reliable source of Electricity is almost impossible to achieve in Brazil. The following table indicates data collected on Electricity Provision (The World Bank Group 2011) in Brazil: N. B. LAC in the graph refers to Latin American and Caribbean overall. The Economist (February 10, 2011) reported that taxes on electricity in Brazil cost on average, two-thirds more than in the United States of America with the IPEA researchers expecting the average price to rise further in addition with short, localised power cuts becoming common in big cities. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) infrastructure in Brazil however, appears to be less of an issue for businesses looking to expand their operations internationally. The ICT infrastructure has become a strategic sector in the Growth Acceleration Plan of the Brazilian Government and â€Å"an expansion of e-government and government functions has led to an increased data flow, driving demand for renewal of outdated networks, systems and servers† (Austrade 2010). Brazil Government’s recognition of the need for a strong ICT focus to encourage business is important for Supre as a new store would rely heavily on the ICT to maintain contact with head office located in New South Wales, Australia and to receive business support on a regular basis. Legal Environment Strict laws and regulations govern the Brazil people and their businesses, with international retail operations in the country offered limited exemptions or exceptions. In the 2009 survey conducted by the Enterprise Unit of the World Bank it was also identified that 75. 09% of Brazil firms listed Tax Administration as a Major Constraint as well as drawing attention to the time requirements of government regulations. The survey result showed that 18. 74% of senior management time was spent dealing with government regulations requirements in Brazil, compared with 8. 74% in all countries (Enterprise Surveys 2009). Supre has stores all over Australia and New Zealand which require the attention of senior management, so the increased amount of time required when dealing with government regulations in the proposed Brazil expansion, would have to be considered as a high priority. The extensive taxes on businesses in Brazil are mostly related to a history of government instability and poor decisions made in the past. There are organisations operating in Brazil and Australia to assist with the transition and to help new expansions and businesses to understand the legal environment and operate profitably. Internal Assessment Supre Pty Ltd STRENGTHSWEAKNESSES Affordability of latest fashion clothing for youth * Reputation for fun and colourful attitudes represented in clothing * Demonstrated profitability and success operating Aus. and NZ stores * Online availability of fashion established existing company awareness internationally * Propriety Limited company has less prestige and security to offer int ernational countries * Workforce comprised predominately of unskilled young women * Limited shareholders indicate a requirement to produce capital unassisted Supre Pty Ltd SWOT ANALYSIS * Local businesses in communities the preferred option, low tolerance of uncertainty Multiple and high taxes * Bureaucratic interference and regulations * Cultural trends restricting women in the workforce * Gender inequalities towards females may affect the popularity of fashionable female clothing * Widespread poverty * Unreliable and expensive electricity supply * Abundance of low income consumers indicates need for affordable fashionable clothing * Culture vibrant and focussed on fun, in line with Supre’s Corporate Culture * Foreign investment is welcomed * Climate similar to Australia so few adjustments needed for clothing line * Growth of world class shopping complexes encouraging new business Brazilian Environment OPPORTUNITIESTHREATS External Assessment Brazil’s Environment Recommendations 1. That Supre’ does not expand operations internationally and establish a store to Brazil due to the high risks associated with the unstable economic environment and strictly regulated, highly taxed legal environment. 2. That Supre considers the possibility of becoming a Public Company before expanding internationally to generate additional capital to assist with expansion and present more attractively to International Governments. References Austrade (Australian Trade Commission). 2010. ICT to Brazil. Canberra, A. C. T. : Austrade. CIA (Central Intelligence Agency). 2009. The World Factbook 2009. Washington, DC. :CIA. https://www. cia. gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index. html. DFAT (Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade). 2001. Doing Business in Brazil: An Introductory Guide. Canberra, A. C. T. : DFAT. Enterprise Surveys. 2009. Featured Snapshot Report: Brazil (2009). http://www. enterprisesurveys. org/ExploreEconomies/? economyid=28year=2009. Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). 2010. Brazil Map. http://wwp. greenwichmeantime. com/time-zone/south-america/brazil/map. htm. Hofstede, Geert. 2011. Geert Hofstedeâ„ ¢ Cultural Dimensions: Brazil. ttp://www. geert-hofstede. com/hofstede_brazil. shtml. Noriega, Roger, Marc Fogassa. 2011. â€Å"Brazil is in a Class By Itself. † FoxNews. March 19. http://www. foxnews. com/opinion/2011/03/19/brazil-class. Penteado, Claudia. 1997. â€Å"Global highlight: Brazils Ethos Institutes Corruption Inc. † Advertising Age 78 (6): 27. Supre Pty Ltd. 2011. Hel p FAQ. www. supre. com. au. The World Bank Group. 2011. Making a Difference for Entrepreneurs: Doing Business 2011 – Brazil. http://doingbusiness. org/data/exploreeconomies/brazil. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |