Wednesday, May 20, 2020
Learn To Sing O Holy Night in Spanish
These are Spanish lyrics to the popular Christmas hymn O Holy Night. The hymn was originally written in 1843 in French as Minuit, chrà ©tiens (Midnight, Christians) by Placide Cappeau, and multiple versions exist in both Spanish and English. Oh santa noche Oh noche santa de estrellas refulgentes,esta es la noche en que el salvador nacià ³.Tanto esperà ³ el mundo en su pecado,hasta que Dios derramà ³ su inmenso amor. Un canto de esperanza, al mundo regocija,por el que ilumina una nueva maà ±anaponte de rodillas, escucha reverente.à ¡Oh noche divina! Cristo nacià ³.à ¡Oh noche divina! nacià ³ Jesà ºs. Guà a la luz de fe, serenamente,de corazà ³n ante su trono a adorar.Oro, incienso y mirra antaà ±o le trajeron,la vida hoy le entregamos sin dudar. Al rey de reyes cantamos esta nochey su amor eterno proclame nuestra voz,todos ante à ©l, delante su presenciapostrados ante el rey, a nuestro Rey.Al Rey de los siglos, adoracià ³n. Nos enseà ±Ã ³ amarnos uno al otro;su voz fue amor, su evangelio es paz.Nos hizo libres del yugo y las cadenasde opresià ³n, que en su nombre destruyà ³. De gratitud y gozo, dulces himnos cantael corazà ³n humilde que a toda voz proclama:à ¡Cristo el salvador!à à ¡Cristo el Seà ±or!Por siempre y para siempre, todo el honorla gloria y el poder, sean para à ©l. English Translation of Spanish Lyrics O holy night of brilliant stars,this is the night in which the savior was born.The world in its sin waited so longuntil God poured out his immense love. A song of hope, the world rejoicesfor he who brightens the new morning.Kneel, listen reverently.O night divine! Christ was born.O night divine, Jesus was born. The light of faith serenely guidesour hearts before His throne to adore him.Gold, incense, and myrrh they once brought him.Our lives today we unhesitatingtly hand over to him. We sing to the king of kings this night,and our voice proclaims his eternal love.All before him, before his presence,prostrate before the king, our king,giving adoration to the king of the ages. He teaches us to love one another;his voice was love, his gospel is peace.He made us free of the yoke and chainsof oppression, which he destroyed in his name. Out of gratitude and joy, the humble heartsings sweet hymns, in full voice proclaiming:Christ the savior! Christ the Lord!Forever and ever, all the honor,the power, and the glory are for him. Grammar and Vocabulary notes Oh: This interjection is used roughly the same as the English oh or the poetic o. Santa: Santa is the singular feminine form of santo, which has more than a dozen meanings. Its the word for saint, and as an adjective it often means virtuous or holy. Tanto: Tanto is a common adjective used in making comparison, often meaning so or so much. In standard Spanish, tanto is shortened to tan to function as an adverb, but here the longer version is retained for poetic reasons. Nacià ³: This is a past-tense form of nacer, to be born. An inverted word order (cuando nacià ³ nuestro rey instead of cuando nuestro rey nacià ³) is used here for poetic purposes. El que: El que is often translated as he who or that which. Note that there is no accent mark on the el. Ponte: Ponte combines pon (an imperative form of poner) with the reflexive pronoun te. Ponerse de rodillas typically means to kneel. Sin dudar: Sin typically means without, while dudar is a common verb meaning to question or to doubt. So the phrase sin dudar can be used to mean without hesitation. Hizo: Hizo is a past-tense form of hacer, which is highly irregular. The verb nearly always means to make or to do. Dulce: Like the English word sweet, dulce can be used to refer to the taste of something or a personal quality. Siempre: Siempre is a common adverb meaning always. There is no significant difference in meaning between por siempre and para siempre; both can be translated as for always. The repetition here is for poetic emphasis, much like we might say for ever and ever in English. Sean: Sean is a subjunctive form of ser, a verb usually meaning to be.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Impact Of The Movement On The Course Of The Vietnam...
In this essay I am going to discuss the impact of the antiwar movement on the course of the Vietnam War and ultimately the role the movement had in ending the war. My argument is that the antiwar movement did influence some Vietnam policies; however it did not directly end the war. First I will discuss the impact of the antiwar movement during Lyndon Johnsonââ¬â¢s time as President, I will then examine the impact of the movement throughout Richard Nixonââ¬â¢s presidency, and then I will discuss the overall impact on both presidentsââ¬â¢ policies; I will then consider the general opinion Americans had towards the movement and finally I will evaluate the role that the movement had in ending the war. In 1967 the anti-war movement caused Lyndon Johnson to start a major propaganda campaign with the aim of convincing the American people that the war in Vietnam was being won. Johnson never managed to gain public opinion, but neither did the movement. According to Johnsonââ¬â¢s white house aide and confidant Doris Kearns the anti-war movement had a ââ¬Å"deep personal effect on himâ⬠and ââ¬Å"drained his self-esteem and energy.â⬠He went on to limit the bombing and not seek re-election with the hope that he would salvage his place in history by making progress in negotiating an end to the war and restoring unity at home. This hope was not fulfilled and Richard Nixon went on to be elected as president. Richard Nixon was not as dependant on public approval as Johnson had been, but still, his growingShow MoreRelatedThe Vietnam War: A Brief Analysis1396 Words à |à 6 Pages Still, even though the Cold War is over, there are many reasons why the history of the Vietnam War should remain fresh and the effort to grasp both the war and the antiwar opposition remain essential. The Vietnam War is, of course, an episode in military history. The episodeââ¬â¢s setting is during the Cold War in Vietnam and the central theme of the episode was to pit capitalism and or democracy against communism. In light of this, the movement against the Vietnam War could be said as one of the greatestRead MoreImpact of Public Opinion on the Vietnam War1380 Words à |à 6 PagesTo what extent did US public opinion have an impact on the Vietnam War? Public opinion did have an impact on the Vietnam War to an extent. The Vietnam War was fought between 1959 and 1975, between the communist government of North Vietnam and the democratic government of South Vietnam and its allies, the most actively involved of these being the USA. At the end of the conflict, neither side were defeated, however, it is considered a military failure and is seen as a very controversial conflict.Read MoreHistory Course Outline787 Words à |à 4 PagesHistory Course Outline There are four topics; * Australia in the Vietnam War Era * Changing Rights and Freedoms * People Power and Politics in the Post-war Period * Australiaââ¬â¢s Social and Cultural History in the Post-War Period Australia in the Vietnam War Inquiry questions â⬠¢ How did the Australian government respond to the threat of communism after WWII? â⬠¢ Why did Australia become involved in the Vietnam War? â⬠¢ How did various groups respond to AustraliaÃâs involvement inRead MoreDiplomatic Presidential and Cultural Lessons of the Vietnam War1058 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Vietnam War was the longest deployment of U.S. forces in hostile action in the history of the American republic. Although there is no formal declaration of war from which to date U.S. entry, President John F. Kennedys decision to send over 2,000 military advisers to South Vietnam in 1961 marked the beginning of twelve years of American military combat. U.S. unit combat began in 1965 (Anderson, 1999). During this time there were many significant lessons that were learned and still affect theRead MoreHow Public Opinion Changed the Course of the Vietnam War950 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Vietnam War certainly left a distaste in the lives of many who have been affected by the war; scholars have become increasingly interested in the interaction between war and public opinion. There have been many scholarly works publi shed on the Vietnam War, but the issue that will be analyzed here is how public opinion changed the course of the war. The first article by Scott Gartner and Gary Segura is titled, ââ¬Å"Race, Casualties, and Opinion in the Vietnam War,â⬠it examined how the diverse racesRead MoreEssay about The Secret War in Laos: Why Was It a Secret?1635 Words à |à 7 Pagesor break the politician. The impact of imagery also applies to the Government as a whole. The image created by the government influences the support of the population; because of this correlation, information regarding government affairs goes through filters; information that could negatively impact the image of the government may not be provided to the public depending on how important it may be for the general population to know. In the beginning of the Vietnam War, Laos was declared a neutralRead MoreVietnam War : A Peaceful, Independent, And Unified Vietnam1606 Words à |à 7 PagesManifesto, the NLF, at the end of 1960, presented its idealism of a peaceful, independent, and unified Vietnam along with its antagonism towards its rival the United States in the midst of Vietnam War. This manifesto gained substantial support from abroad, whereas most foreign observers did not realize that the NLF was actually a collaborative organization between North Vietnam and rebels in South Vietnam. In general, Ten-Point Manifesto was an notable embodiment of the shared values of the global revolutionaryRead MoreEssay on The Sixties, by Terry H. Anderson1624 Words à |à 7 Pageslife. Beginning with the crew-cut conformity of 1950s Cold War culture and ending with the transition into the uneasy 70s, Anderson notes the rise of an idealistic generation of baby boomers, widespread social activism, and revolutionary counterculture. Anderson explores the rapidly shifting mood of the country with the optimism during the Kennedy years, the liberal advances of Johnsons Great Society, and the growing conflict over V ietnam that nearly tore America apart. The book also navigates throughRead MoreThe Vietnam War Openned Opportunities for New Films1816 Words à |à 7 PagesWith film introducing itself in the world of media, the war gave way to a new style of reporting that changed the future for upcoming journalists. From reporting optimistic and heart-warming stories, reporters began to investigate and report the bitter truths of the war. Vietnam was the first war that let press have complete freedom to report the war as they had seen it. Americans regularly viewed citizens burning to death, soldierââ¬â¢s body bags coming home, and troops on patrol in their livingRead MoreThe Legacy Of The Vietnam War967 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe world as a whole. With the condition of America at the time, society was going through changes that would go on to have massive impact on how the world would progress, with some of these events having effects years afterwards. The Vietnam War had been going on for nine years up to this point, and the events that would occur during 1968 would help solidify anti-war sentiments. One of these events is the Tet Offensive, which occurred on January 30th, a campaign that targeted strategically important
Contextual Factors for Entrepreneurship - myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about theContextual Factors for Innovation and Entrepreneurship. Answer: Introduction: Innovation and entrepreneurship is the contextual factor that has great impact on the functioning of the companies. Entrepreneurship is the factor that is related to the activities that are conducted by the organizations (Teece, 2010). It is not necessary that every business have that entrepreneurship quality in them. Innovation is one of the factors that drive entrepreneurship. This is because it is required by the companies these days to be innovative so that they can attract the customers by offering them something new. This essay aims at identifying the contextual factors and their impact on the strategy and decision making practices of the company. The contextual factor that has been discussed in this essay is innovation and entrepreneurship at the business. The scope of the study suggests that the contextual factors affect the companys functioning and understanding this impact can help the company to strategize itself. Contextual Factor: Entrepreneurship refers to the capability of the person to develop mad organize the business processes in order to conduct the business activities along with taking the risk associated with it to earn the profit (Drucker, 2014). It can also relate to exploit the opportunities available in the marketing a fulfilling the needs of the market. The theoretical aspect of the factors suggests that risk taking is the first and foremost quality that should present in the entrepreneur. Economic theory of entrepreneurship relates the risk taking aspect with entrepreneurship. The criticism of this theory deals with non-consideration of other factors such as the environment changes and resource availability (Tidd Bessant, 2015). Thus, this theory has not been accepted. Another theory that is based on resources have been developed which suggests that entrepreneurship is about exploiting the opportunities and using the resources available to conduct the business activities. Innovation is also cons idered as the major contextual factors that affect the functioning of the company. It can be defined as the aspect that brings changes in the existing functions or processes or developing the new ones according to the requirement of the market. As both the entrepreneurship and innovation is related to fulfilling the needs of the market thus both are the important aspect of business. Impact on Strategy and Structure of the Company: As per the business discussed in the above case, it has been identified that it is the company that operates in supermarket industry. Supermarket retail industry is very saturated thus developing new and innovative products and processes is the basic requirement of the company (Franke, Harhoff, Henkel Hussler, 2013). It is not only the new products that required to be developed but the structure of the company needs to be innovated in order to attract the market and compete with the competitors. As far as entrepreneurship and innovation in strategic management is concerned, it has been analysed that there are three types of entrepreneurship in the business that can be implemented by the above discussed company. The first one is about creating something new in the existing business, second is transformation of the organization and third one is the changes in the competition rules for the industry (Galindo Mndez, 2014). As the business is new, it is required by the company to come up with any new products that can attract the customers along with innovative process of customers interaction. This is because it is the process that directly deals with the customers and can be noticed by the customers. It has been analysed that structure of the company and the strategies used by the same gets affected by the entrepreneurship level of the company (York Danes, 2014). If the company has the capability to exploit the resources then it may have different strategies along with contingency planning while the company does not have the capability to take the risk then it may have strategy without contingency plan. As per the above business, it is required by the company to implement the strategies that are without risk because it is the new business venture and if the risks have been taken at the initial stage of the business then it may be possible that business fails to penetrate in the market (Kerr, 2013). Today, businesses are using many innovative technological method s in their processes. Communication is one of the processes in the business that required to be focussed upon so that the business can interact with the clients and with the other staff members. Intranet is one of the strategies that are a new innovation in terms of communication inside the company. As the company operates in supermarket industry, so it also needs to develop the technological tool for the stores so that all the stores can be linked to each other (Bierly, Gallagher Spender, 2014). The tools such as intranet application can be made so that the staff of different stores can share information about the inventory and the goods with each other. Impact on the Decision Making of the Company: Decision making is the function of the company that needs to be conducted with a proper process. This is because the outcome of this function decides the fate of the business in future. All the strategies and the processes conducted in the company depend on the decision that has been made for the company by the management. This is the function that needs to be conducted on daily basis at lower levels (Bessant Tidd, 2007). Small decision regarding any of the issues faced by the company needs to be taken by the mangers in which the top management of the company is not involved. In case of supermarket, store managers are the one who needs to take the decision daily as they have to deal with the stock and the sales at daily basis. The store managers also have to show their entrepreneurship skills at this time because it is not possible to ask to the top management about every issue faced at the store (Oliveira, Rozenfeld, Phaal Probert, 2015). Innovation in the daily processes and func tions of the store such as implementation of the intranet process or the application that is used to record the data of the sales and the inventory helps in making decisions. This is because the data is clearly sorted in front of the managers. He can easily look for the drawbacks and the areas where the issues are generated thus decision making process also become easy (Jerinabi Santhi, 2012). It becomes speedy as well because use of technology in such processes helps in analysing the data with high pace and thus decision can be made easily. This also results in making effective decision as the data is accurate if calculated from this application. Human efforts reduce by using such applications. No staff can do any illegal or unethical practice in the store because all the data is captured with the help of the bar code on the products. This helps in analysing the sales and inventory stock of the products easily. The staffs need to count the products manually but the data is recorde d in the software that helps in identifying the products quantity at the store, this information of the data helps in managing the inventory (Windrum Koch, 2008). The store manger can make the decision over the ordering of the products according to the quality left. Counting the products manually take too much of time and efforts are also very high in this case. As far as the entrepreneurship is considered, it should be there in each and every employees of the company especially the ones who deal with the customers directly. Conclusion: It has been concluded from the report that entrepreneurship and innovation are the basic elements that needs to be considered by the companies in order make the process effective and efficient. Entrepreneurship is the factor that is related to the activities that are conducted by the organizations. It is not necessary that every business have that entrepreneurship quality in them. Innovation is one of the factors that drive entrepreneurship. This is because it is required by the companies these days to be innovative so that they can attract the customers by offering them something new. But these contextual factors have their impact on the strategies that the company make and the process of their decision-making. It has been analysed from the above case that supermarket business can enhance their in-store process by implementing the technological tools in their store so that they can record various data in the application used. This data can helps them to take better and efficient dec ision regarding the sales and the inventory. References: Bessant, J., Tidd, J. (2007).Innovation and entrepreneurship. John Wiley Sons. Bierly, P., Gallagher, S., Spender, J. C. (2014). Innovation decision making in high-risk organizations: A comparison of the US and Soviet attack submarine programs.Industrial and Corporate Change,23(3), 759-795. Drucker, P. (2014).Innovation and entrepreneurship. Routledge. Franke, N., Harhoff, D., Henkel, J., Hussler, C. (2013).Innovation und Entrepreneurship. Springer/Gabler. Galindo, M. ., Mndez, M. T. (2014). Entrepreneurship, economic growth, and innovation: Are feedback effects at work?.Journal of Business Research,67(5), 825-829. Jerinabi, U., Santhi, P. (Eds.). (2012).Creativity, Innovation and Entrepreneurship(Vol. 1). Allied Publishers. Kerr, W. R. (2013).US high-skilled immigration, innovation, and entrepreneurship: Empirical approaches and evidence(No. w19377). National Bureau of Economic Research. Oliveira, M. G., Rozenfeld, H., Phaal, R., Probert, D. (2015). Decision making at the front end of innovation: The hidden influence of knowledge and decision criteria.RD Management,45(2), 161-180. Teece, D. J. (2010). Business models, business strategy and innovation.Long range planning,43(2), 172-194. Tidd, J., Bessant, J. (2015).Innovation and entrepreneurship(No. 3). Wiley. Windrum, P., Koch, P. M. (Eds.). (2008).Innovation in public sector services: entrepreneurship, creativity and management. Edward Elgar Publishing. York, J. L., Danes, J. E. (2014). Customer development, innovation, and decision-making biases in the lean startup.Journal of Small Business Strategy,24(2), 21.
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